What is Virtual Pinball?
Virtual Pinball is a digitally simulated version of real pinball. Unlike pinball games designed specifically for computers or consoles, virtual pinball aims to recreate the authentic pinball experience in a cabinet that resembles a real machine.
The hobby has evolved dramatically since its inception over a decade ago, with two main camps emerging: Traditionalists who focus on accurately replicating real-world pinball tables, and Modernists who push boundaries with new tables and game modes impossible on physical machines.
Tables are free to download and created by talented community members. Pinball manufacturers like Gottlieb, Bally, Williams, and Stern have generally allowed virtual pinball to exist as an "educational tool" that stimulates interest in real pinball. This community-driven aspect is central to the hobby's ethos.
The Three Pillars of Virtual Pinball
A successful virtual pinball build requires mastering three distinct areas
Woodworking
Creating the physical cabinet either from scratch or assembling from a kit. This involves precise measurements, proper material selection, and careful finishing for an authentic look.
Electronics
Installing displays, computer, buttons, and feedback systems. This includes wiring, mounting hardware, and configuring various electronic components to work together.
Software
Setting up simulation engines, ROMs, tables, and specialized effects. This is what brings your machine to life with realistic physics and authentic table recreations.
Your Virtual Pinball Options
Comparing the three main approaches to getting a virtual pinball machine
Buy Pre-Built
Fully assembled machines ready to play
Flat-Pack Kit
CNC-cut cabinet parts that you assemble
DIY Build
Design and build from raw materials
Essential Display Components
The visual elements that make your virtual pinball machine come to life
Playfield Display
Recommendation: 42-43" 4K 120Hz TV. The main playing surface display. Higher refresh rates and 4K resolution provide the smoothest ball movement and clearest visuals.
Backbox Display
Recommendation: 32" 1080p TV. Displays scoreboard and backglass art. Resolution is less critical here than for the playfield.
DMD Display
Recommendation: 15.6" 1080p LCD. Displays game status, scores, and animations. Full-sized DMD displays are preferable to traditional DMD.
Topper Display
A decorative screen mounted on top of the backbox. While visually appealing, this is entirely optional and does not affect gameplay.
Surround Sound Feedback (SSF)
One of the most significant developments in virtual pinball is Surround Sound Feedback (SSF), which provides localized tactile feedback throughout the cabinet. This system uses exciters (specialized speakers) mounted to the cabinet frame and bass shakers to simulate the physical sensations of a real pinball machine.
SSF creates remarkably authentic experiences including:
- Realistic ball rolling sounds with directional tracking
- Localized bumper impacts that you can feel
- Tactile flipper button feedback
- Vibrations for various game events
While optional, SSF dramatically improves immersion and is highly recommended for any serious build.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about virtual pinball machines
A virtual pinball machine is a digitally simulated version of a real pinball machine. It mimics the look, feel, and gameplay of traditional pinball but using digital screens and computers instead of physical components. The cabinet resembles a real pinball machine but contains monitors, a computer, and other electronics to recreate the pinball experience.
Ready to Start Your Pinball Adventure?
Whether you're considering building from scratch, assembling a kit, or buying pre-built, the virtual pinball community has resources to help you succeed.